Horse rescue organizations face complex welfare challenges in rehabilitating neglected and abused horses, requiring evidence-based protocols for refeeding, veterinary care, and behavioral recovery.
Horse rescue and rehabilitation encompasses some of the most demanding welfare work in the equine world. Physically, the priority in severely neglected horses is careful nutritional recovery that avoids the life-threatening refeeding syndrome that can kill horses that receive too much energy too quickly after starvation. Behavioral rehabilitation is a parallel and equally important process, as horses that have experienced neglect, abuse, or social isolation develop fear responses and handling problems that must be addressed gradually through positive, patient interaction. The goal of rescue is not merely physical survival but restoration of quality of life, which requires assessment of the individual horse's psychological state alongside physical health. Rescue organizations that invest in behavioral rehabilitation alongside veterinary care achieve better long-term welfare outcomes.