Urban wildlife corridors connecting fragments of habitat allow animal movement, reduce road mortality, and support population connectivity that maintains urban wildlife welfare.
Urban wildlife corridor welfare addresses the hidden welfare cost of urban expansion: habitat fragmentation that traps animals in isolated patches without sufficient resources or genetic connectivity. Urban wildlife that cannot move between suitable habitat areas face starvation when local resources are depleted and population decline through inbreeding. Road mortality removes individuals while simultaneously preventing natural recolonization of depleted patches. Urban planning that deliberately designs green infrastructure for wildlife movement delivers welfare benefits for the diversity of species that persist in human-dominated landscapes.