As countries ban wild animal circus acts, finding appropriate sanctuary placement for retired elephants, big cats, and bears is a critical welfare challenge.
Circus animals face welfare challenges both during active performance — travel stress, limited space, training methods — and during transition to post-circus life. Animals accustomed to human contact and training may struggle to adjust to sanctuary environments. Accredited sanctuaries with the space and expertise for large exotic animals are insufficient to absorb all animals as bans expand globally.