What science tells us about mink welfare in captive fur farming systems.
The scientific evidence on mink welfare in cage farming is among the clearest in farm animal science. Decades of welfare research have documented that wire cages deny mink's fundamental behavioral needs — for water immersion, wide-ranging movement, and complex hunting behavior — and produce chronic welfare compromise expressed through high rates of stereotypic behavior and stress hormone elevation. Selective breeding has modified some behavioral expressions of distress without addressing underlying welfare problems. The scientific case for mink cage farm prohibition is unambiguous, and the growing number of country-level bans reflects the application of this evidence to policy.