How precision fermentation technologies produce animal proteins without animals, and their potential to reduce farmed animal suffering at scale.
Precision fermentation represents one of the most promising technologies for reducing farmed animal suffering at scale. By producing animal proteins directly from microorganisms without requiring the animal, it eliminates the welfare harms of dairy and egg production. Consumer acceptance and regulatory approval are key barriers to rapid scaling. Welfare advocates view precision fermentation as a high-impact area for technological investment alongside other alternative protein developments.