Bison slaughter welfare requires specialized equipment and trained staff due to their wild temperament and unique physiological characteristics.
Bison slaughter welfare is more challenging than cattle slaughter due to the species wild temperament and physiological differences. Conventional cattle slaughter infrastructure is often inadequate for bison, and staff training specific to bison stunning and handling is critical. On-farm slaughter, where permitted, can achieve better welfare outcomes than transport and conventional slaughter facility processing. Facilities that do process bison should invest in bison-specific handling design, staff training, and regular stun efficacy monitoring. The welfare cost of inadequate slaughter infrastructure is borne entirely by the animals.