Sea turtle rehabilitation requires specialist facilities and extended care timelines. Welfare during treatment and release readiness assessment are critical to successful outcomes.
Sea turtles in rehabilitation face welfare challenges from injuries, prolonged captivity, and the physiological stress of environmental differences from the ocean. Pain management for injured turtles is an active area of development in wildlife medicine. The decision to release versus euthanase turtles with injuries that cannot be fully resolved requires case-by-case welfare assessment. Long-term captive turtles develop abnormal behaviours that complicate readiness assessment, making gradual environmental transition before release important.