Cat Arthritis Pain Management | Animal Welfare Hub

Osteoarthritis is highly prevalent in older cats but frequently underdiagnosed; effective pain management significantly improves quality of life.

Key Facts

Studies show that over 90% of cats over 12 years have radiographic evidence of arthritis in at least one joint.
Cats hide pain effectively, making owner and veterinary recognition of arthritis challenging.
Validated owner-completed scales such as the Client-Specific Outcome Measures assess mobility and daily function.
Meloxicam (an NSAID) and robenacoxib are licensed for cats in many countries and are effective when used appropriately.
Monoclonal antibody treatment targeting nerve growth factor (frunevetmab) is now available and offers monthly dosing.

Welfare Considerations

Arthritic cats may stop jumping, become reluctant to use stairs or litter trays, groom less effectively, and sleep in different locations. These subtle signs are often attributed to "old age" rather than treatable pain. Untreated chronic pain significantly impairs quality of life and can lead to secondary problems including muscle loss, obesity, and behavioural changes. Treatment with appropriate analgesia, environmental modification (ramps, lower-sided litter trays, raised food bowls), and weight management can transform the daily experience of an arthritic cat.

What You Can Do

Discuss arthritis screening with your vet at every annual check for cats over 8 years.
Modify your home environment to make jumping and accessing resources easier for arthritic cats.
Use a validated feline pain scale to monitor your cat's comfort level at home.
Ask your vet about monthly frunevetmab injections as a convenient analgesia option.