Positive reinforcement training provides cognitive enrichment and welfare benefits to companion animals beyond mere obedience by engaging learning systems and building positive relationships.
Positive reinforcement training is one of the most welfare-rich activities available to companion animal owners because it simultaneously provides cognitive stimulation, physical exercise, social bonding, and positive emotional experience. Animals engaged in learning — solving a problem, figuring out how to earn a reward — show behavioral and physiological indicators of positive welfare states. The training relationship built on reward and cooperation creates trust that reduces anxiety and makes veterinary procedures, travel, and novel situations less stressful for animals throughout their lives.