Bats are vital ecosystem service providers facing severe conservation threats including White-Nose Syndrome, habitat loss, and wind turbine mortality.
White-Nose Syndrome causes bats to rouse repeatedly from hibernation, burning critical fat reserves and dying of starvation and dehydration. The disease can wipe out entire hibernating colonies. Beyond WNS, habitat fragmentation means bats must travel further to find food, increasing energetic stress. Protecting bat roosts and foraging habitats is essential for population-level welfare.