African wild dogs are among the most endangered carnivores in Africa, with packs requiring large territories and facing persecution, disease, and habitat fragmentation.
African wild dogs killed in snares die slowly and painfully. Disease outbreaks that sweep through tight-knit packs can eliminate entire family units, causing social disruption to surviving pack members. Vaccination programs protecting packs from rabies and distemper have proven highly effective at reducing disease-related suffering and mortality.