Botulism in dogs causes progressive flaccid paralysis from Clostridium botulinum toxin found in decaying carcasses, requiring intensive supportive care and carrying a guarded prognosis.
Dogs with botulism are trapped in paralyzed bodies while remaining mentally alert - an intensely distressing experience. They cannot reposition themselves, are susceptible to pressure sores, cannot eliminate voluntarily, and may aspirate when attempting to swallow. Intensive nursing care directly addresses suffering: frequent turning, padded bedding, bladder expression, nutritional support, and respiratory monitoring. The commitment required for recovery is substantial, but many dogs do recover with dedicated care. Prevention through preventing carrion access eliminates the risk entirely.