Hedgehog Rescue and Rehabilitation

Hedgehog populations have declined dramatically in many countries, and rescue and rehabilitation networks play a vital role in supporting individual animal welfare.

Key Facts

UK hedgehog populations have declined by approximately one-third since 2000
Road casualties, garden hazards, and habitat loss are primary causes of hedgehog decline
Underweight hedgehogs found in daylight are almost always in need of veterinary attention
Rehabilitation success rates for hedgehog casualties are approximately 50-60%
Garden hedgehog gaps (13cm x 13cm) allow movement between habitat patches

Welfare Considerations

Hedgehogs present at wildlife rescue centers typically suffer from a range of conditions including respiratory infections, external parasites, injuries, and starvation. Their spines make handling stressful and examination difficult. Hedgehogs are solitary in the wild but tolerate group housing during rehabilitation if density is appropriate. Pain recognition in hedgehogs is challenging due to their defensive ball posture that masks normal behavioral indicators of distress. Specialized wildlife rehabilitators are essential for appropriate care.

What You Can Do

Create hedgehog gaps in garden fences to support local hedgehog movement
Check areas before mowing or using strimmers to prevent hedgehog injuries
Never disturb a hedgehog seen out in daylight — contact a local wildlife rehabilitator
Build or purchase hedgehog houses to provide nesting habitat in gardens