Pigs are more cognitively complex than dogs and their boredom in barren commercial environments represents a significant welfare failure.
The intelligence of pigs makes barren confinement particularly harmful. Their cognitive capacity means they are acutely aware of environmental limitations and actively seek stimulation that is absent in standard commercial housing. Boredom in pigs is not a metaphor — it is a welfare state that causes suffering and redirected behaviors that harm both the pigs and their pen-mates.