Horse slaughter remains legal in some countries, and the welfare of horses transported to slaughter raises serious concerns about journey conditions and handling.
Horses transported to slaughter often represent the most vulnerable animals: those that are old, injured, or have behavioral problems that make them dangerous to handle. These animals face long transport journeys in crowded, unfamiliar conditions that cause significant stress and injury. The combination of prior compromised welfare, transport stress, and inadequate handling at slaughter facilities creates compounding welfare harms. Alternatives including euthanasia by veterinarians and enhanced retirement programs are welfare-positive substitutes.