Horse Barefoot Competition Welfare

Competing horses barefoot is becoming more common in some disciplines, but welfare monitoring of hoof condition and sole sensitivity is essential to ensure it benefits rather than harms horses.

Key Facts

A growing number of horses compete successfully barefoot in dressage, endurance, and even show jumping
Hoof quality varies significantly between individuals - some horses' feet are unsuitable for barefoot competition on hard or abrasive surfaces
Hoof boots used during competition provide protection on hard ground while allowing natural hoof function between events
Digital cushion development through appropriate exercise and diet improves long-term barefoot suitability
Transitioning a horse to barefoot competition requires gradual adaptation and close monitoring for signs of discomfort

Welfare Considerations

Barefoot competition is welfare-positive when it genuinely suits the individual horse and is implemented with proper monitoring. It becomes welfare-negative when a horse with inadequate hoof quality or sole sensitivity is pushed to compete barefoot on unsuitable terrain due to owner ideology. The welfare test is simple: is this horse moving freely and comfortably without evidence of sole pain? If yes, barefoot is appropriate. If not, appropriate protection is the welfare-first choice.

What You Can Do

Monitor hoof quality and sole sensitivity carefully throughout any barefoot transition
Use hoof boots for competition on hard or abrasive surfaces until the horse's feet are fully adapted
Have your barefoot horse assessed by a qualified trimmer before and after competitions
Never compete a horse that shows sole sensitivity or reluctant movement on hard ground
Base barefoot decisions on objective hoof and movement assessment, not ideology