Donkeys have distinct hoof anatomy and care requirements compared to horses, and misapplication of equine care protocols contributes significantly to preventable hoof disease and pain in donkey populations worldwide.
Donkey hoof welfare is complicated by two intersecting problems: species-specific care needs that differ from horses, and the working animal context where access to trained farriers may be limited or unaffordable. Donkeys mask pain more effectively than horses, meaning owners may not recognize lameness until it is severe. Welfare-focused hoof care involves species-appropriate trimming intervals (typically 6-8 weeks), recognition of donkey-specific conditions like white line disease, and appropriate diet management to prevent laminitis in a species prone to obesity-related metabolic issues.