Feline cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS) is common in older cats but frequently misdiagnosed as normal aging. Recognition and management can significantly improve quality of life in affected cats.
Feline cognitive dysfunction is a significant welfare issue that mirrors the human experience of dementia in important ways: affected cats experience disorientation, anxiety, disrupted sleep, and loss of previously established habits in a way that causes genuine distress. The welfare challenge is compounded by the difficulty of recognizing the condition - owners often attribute signs to 'just getting old' rather than a specific, potentially manageable syndrome. Early recognition allows environmental modifications and cognitive support that may slow progression. The night vocalization that often prompts euthanasia consideration represents genuine distress in the cat and deserves compassionate management through environmental modification and veterinary support rather than resignation.