Mink farming for fur has been banned in many countries due to severe welfare concerns and COVID-19 transmission risks, with ongoing phase-out programs globally.
Mink farming welfare reflects a fundamental incompatibility between the species' behavioral needs and farming conditions. Wild mink have large territories, swim regularly, and are solitary - intensive cage farming denies all three requirements simultaneously. High rates of stereotypic behavior (pacing, circling) in farmed mink demonstrate chronic welfare frustration. The COVID-19 pandemic and associated cull of millions of mink added a public health dimension to existing welfare concerns, accelerating bans in several European countries. The ongoing phase-out of mink farming represents one of the most significant welfare reforms in industrial animal agriculture in recent years.