Ear cropping - the surgical removal of part of a dog's ear for cosmetic purposes - is illegal in the UK but dogs continue to arrive with cropped ears from abroad, causing welfare concern.
Ear cropping causes unnecessary pain for purely cosmetic reasons. The procedure, when performed by non-veterinary individuals in countries with lower welfare standards, involves cutting through cartilage without adequate anaesthesia. Recovery involves pain over weeks and risk of infection. The welfare harm is entirely avoidable - no medical, functional, or welfare justification exists for cosmetic ear cropping. The ongoing import of cropped dogs undermines the UK ban by rewarding the practice commercially. Closing the import loophole is a necessary legislative step to prevent UK demand from driving cropping abroad.