Red-eared sliders and other aquatic turtles are among the most commonly kept reptiles but are frequently housed in inadequate conditions that severely compromise their welfare.
The welfare of pet aquatic turtles is frequently compromised through inadequate space, poor water quality, insufficient UV-B provision, and inappropriate diet. Many are purchased as small novelties without understanding of their long-term needs and eventual large size. Chronic malnutrition, metabolic bone disease, shell infections, and respiratory illness are common consequences of poor husbandry. The abandonment crisis - with owners releasing turtles into waterways when they become too large - creates both welfare and ecological problems. Turtle ownership requires serious commitment to specialized, expensive care.