Sei whales are among the fastest large whales but remain depleted from historical whaling and face modern threats from ship strikes and ocean noise.
Sei whales face welfare challenges from ship strikes, which cause traumatic injuries ranging from propeller lacerations to fatal blunt force trauma. Ocean noise pollution from shipping and sonar can disrupt feeding, communication and navigation in these acoustically sensitive animals. As filter feeders dependent on dense prey patches, prey availability shifts from climate change may cause nutritional stress. Despite being legally protected since the 1970s, they remain vulnerable and some nations continue limited commercial whaling.