Companion Animal Dental Disease Prevention

Dental disease affects the majority of dogs and cats over three years old, causing chronic pain that significantly reduces quality of life but is largely preventable.

Key Facts

Over 80% of dogs and 70% of cats show signs of dental disease by age 3
Periodontal disease causes pain, tooth loss, and systemic disease affecting the heart and kidneys
Daily toothbrushing reduces dental disease incidence by over 70% in compliant animals
Raw meaty bones and dental chews provide partial benefit but do not replace brushing
Professional dental scaling under anaesthetic is required once disease has established
Many owners do not recognise dental pain in their pets because animals rarely vocalise it

Welfare Considerations

Dental disease is one of the most prevalent yet preventable sources of chronic pain in companion animals. An animal with periodontal disease experiences persistent gum inflammation, tooth root infection, and jaw pain with every mouthful of food. The stoic nature of dogs and cats means owners often have no idea their pet is suffering. Daily toothbrushing from puppyhood or kittenhood establishes a habit that dramatically reduces lifetime dental disease burden and the need for anaesthetic dental procedures.

What You Can Do

Begin toothbrushing training with your pet using species-specific toothpaste from a young age
Schedule annual dental checks as part of routine veterinary wellness appointments
Use evidence-based dental products carrying the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) seal
Seek veterinary assessment if your pet shows reluctance to eat, drooling, or pawing at the mouth