Obesity affects an estimated 40-50% of companion dogs and cats in the UK. It causes chronic pain, reduces lifespan and significantly diminishes quality of life.
Pet obesity is a welfare crisis that is largely invisible because overweight animals are normalised as 'well-fed' or 'cuddly'. An obese dog or cat with osteoarthritis lives with chronic pain and reduced mobility that directly compromises their quality of life. The anthropomorphism involved in treating pets with food as an expression of love contributes to overfeeding. Veterinary practice culture around weight discussions needs to change too - frank, compassionate conversations about body condition and its welfare consequences are an essential part of preventive healthcare.