Rabbit Flystrike Prevention and Welfare

Flystrike is a devastating and potentially fatal condition in rabbits where flies lay eggs on the animal and larvae burrow into tissue.

Key Facts

Flystrike can kill a rabbit within 24 hours if untreated
Lucilia sericata (green bottle fly) is the most common cause in UK rabbits
Overweight rabbits and those with dental problems who cannot groom properly are at highest risk
Damp, dirty hutch conditions significantly increase risk
Rearend checks twice daily are essential in warm weather months
Rearguard solution provides up to 10 weeks protection when applied correctly
Rabbits with loose droppings, diarrhoea or urine scalding are especially vulnerable

Welfare Considerations

Flystrike causes extreme suffering - larvae digest living tissue and release toxins that cause shock. Awareness is often insufficient among rabbit owners, and many cases present too late for effective treatment. Intensive prevention through hygiene and regular inspection is vital, but owner education remains a key welfare gap.

What You Can Do

Check your rabbit's rear end at least twice daily in warm weather for any signs of eggs or maggots
Apply Rearguard preventatively from spring to autumn - consult your vet for timing
Ensure your rabbit's diet minimises soft caecotrophs and maintains normal droppings
Keep hutches clean, dry and well-ventilated; seek vet advice if droppings are consistently loose