New technologies including AI monitoring, underwater cameras and biosensors are transforming welfare assessment and management in aquaculture.
Technology is beginning to make possible what was previously impractical: continuous, objective welfare monitoring of individual fish in large commercial aquaculture systems. AI-powered monitoring can detect stress earlier than human inspection, enabling faster intervention. This represents a major advance for aquaculture welfare - if adopted widely, it could transform welfare outcomes for billions of farmed fish. Adoption incentives through certification premiums can accelerate uptake.