Professional grooming can be stressful for dogs, with evidence that handling, restraint, noise, and unfamiliar environments cause anxiety and in some cases injury.
Grooming welfare is an underrecognised issue for companion dogs. Frequency, duration, handling quality, and the individual dog's temperament all affect stress levels. Positive reinforcement-based grooming approaches, gradual desensitisation, and trauma-informed handling significantly reduce distress and improve long-term welfare outcomes.