Extreme weather events including floods, wildfires, droughts, and heatwaves create acute welfare crises for livestock, requiring emergency response planning and climate adaptation.
Livestock are particularly vulnerable to extreme weather events because of their confinement, dependency on farmers, and high stocking densities. Emergency preparedness planning, early warning systems, and rapid response protocols significantly reduce animal suffering during weather disasters. Climate adaptation in farming - including improved ventilation, drought-resistant pastures, and flood planning - is increasingly important for livestock welfare.