Nest tube surveys are a reliable and minimally invasive method for monitoring hazel dormouse populations, enabling conservation organisations to track population trends over time.
Nest tube monitoring exemplifies how citizen science can deliver conservation benefit while minimising direct welfare impact on animals. The method avoids live capture and provides habitat resources - dormice use the tubes as genuine nesting sites. However, the monitoring protocol requires care to avoid disturbing hibernating dormice in autumn or early spring when disturbance can be life-threatening. Survey training through the People's Trust for Endangered Species ensures volunteers handle any encountered dormice with appropriate welfare awareness.