Companion Animals

Dog Musculoskeletal Pain Recognition

Recognising musculoskeletal pain in dogs is challenging but essential for providing timely relief and preventing chronic suffering.

Key Facts

Dogs often mask pain as an evolutionary survival strategy
Signs include reluctance to exercise, stiffness, licking joints, and behavioural changes
Validated pain scales such as the Glasgow Composite Measure Pain Scale assist assessment
Osteoarthritis affects around 20% of dogs over 1 year old
Under-diagnosis of pain in dogs is a significant welfare concern

Welfare Considerations

Many dogs live with undiagnosed musculoskeletal pain for months or years. Owner education, regular veterinary assessment, and validated pain scales are essential for early detection and welfare improvement.

What You Can Do

Learn the subtle signs of pain in your dog beyond obvious limping
Schedule annual mobility assessments for dogs over 7
Use a pain scale app or diary to track your dog's comfort levels
Speak to your vet immediately if you notice any changes in movement or behaviour
Advocate for routine pain assessment as part of wellness visits