Farm Animals

Livestock Transport Welfare Reform

The transport of live animals remains one of the most significant welfare challenges in the food system, affecting millions of animals annually.

Key Facts

The EU limits transport of unweaned calves to 100 km under revised regulations
Journey times in the UK and EU are a source of ongoing debate and welfare concern
Heat stress, crowding, and injury during transport cause significant welfare harm
Rest, water, and food provision during long journeys is legally required but compliance is variable
Journey time limits and transport monitoring technology are key areas of welfare reform

Welfare Considerations

Livestock transport causes significant and widespread welfare harm. Shorter journey times, improved vehicle standards, and effective monitoring and enforcement are essential to reduce suffering in transit.

What You Can Do

Support campaigns for shorter maximum livestock transport journey times
Advocate for improved monitoring technology on livestock transport vehicles
Choose products from supply chains that minimise live animal transport
Engage with the live export debate as a specific welfare concern
Support enforcement resources for transport welfare regulations