Companion Animals

Dog Hip Dysplasia Advanced Management

Hip dysplasia is a developmental orthopaedic condition causing joint laxity, pain, and progressive osteoarthritis in dogs, requiring lifelong management strategies.

Key Facts

Large and giant breeds are most commonly affected
Hip scoring schemes (BVA/KC) help breeders select for healthy hips
Conservative management includes physiotherapy, weight control, and analgesia
Total hip replacement gives excellent outcomes in severe cases
Environmental modifications reduce daily pain burden

Welfare Considerations

Dogs with hip dysplasia experience chronic pain that can significantly impair quality of life. A multimodal management approach combining analgesia, physiotherapy, weight management, and environmental adaptation is essential for good welfare.

What You Can Do

Choose puppies from hip-scored parents to reduce risk
Maintain healthy body weight throughout life
Work with a physiotherapist familiar with canine rehabilitation
Discuss pain management options including NSAIDs and newer biologics
Adapt home environment with ramps, non-slip surfaces, and raised bowls