Companion Animals

Horse Cushings Disease Welfare Management

Pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID), commonly called Cushings disease, is a progressive hormonal condition in older horses requiring careful lifelong management.

Key Facts

PPID affects approximately 20-25% of horses over 15 years
Symptoms include a long curly coat, muscle wasting, and increased drinking
Pergolide medication is effective at controlling clinical signs
Unmanaged PPID dramatically increases laminitis risk
Annual ACTH testing helps monitor treatment effectiveness

Welfare Considerations

Horses with PPID experience significant discomfort, including susceptibility to laminitis which is extremely painful. Regular monitoring, appropriate medication, and dietary management are essential to maintain good quality of life in affected horses.

What You Can Do

Have older horses screened annually for PPID from age 15
Learn to recognise signs: abnormal coat shedding, pot belly, muscle loss
Work with your vet to begin pergolide therapy promptly
Manage diet carefully to reduce laminitis risk
Monitor foot health closely and maintain regular farriery