Polo is a high-speed equestrian sport placing significant physical and welfare demands on horses. Understanding polo welfare enables advocacy for improved standards.
Polo horses experience intense physical exertion, frequent transport and handling by multiple riders. Welfare concerns include musculoskeletal injuries from fast turning and stopping, respiratory stress from extreme exertion, and the use of restrictive equipment. The culture of polo has historically prioritised performance over welfare, but progressive regulatory bodies are introducing equipment checks and fatigue assessments. Horses showing lameness or distress during matches should be withdrawn immediately - something not consistently practiced.