Dairy goat farming is growing globally as demand for goat milk and cheese increases. Welfare challenges in intensive goat production require specific attention.
Dairy goat welfare shares many issues with dairy cattle but has distinct species-specific elements. Goats are highly social and curious animals whose behavioural needs are poorly served by intensive environments. Kid separation causes distress in both mothers and kids. Disbudding without analgesia is a significant welfare issue. Goats are susceptible to respiratory disease in poorly ventilated housing. Browsing behaviour is a fundamental goat need that most production systems fail to accommodate. The welfare of goats in dairy systems deserves more scientific and regulatory attention.