Companion Animals

Cat Chronic Pain Recognition

Cats are stoic pain maskers; recognising chronic pain from arthritis and other conditions is essential for welfare and quality of life.

Key Facts

An estimated 40-90% of cats over 12 years have radiographic evidence of arthritis
Cats rarely vocalise pain and show subtle behavioural changes instead
Validated pain scales for cats include the Grimace Scale and CMPS-Feline
NSAIDs licensed for cats can provide effective pain relief with monitoring
Environmental modifications improve comfort for cats with mobility limitations

Welfare Considerations

Feline chronic pain is massively underdiagnosed and undertreated because cats mask pain through evolutionary adaptations as solitary hunters. Owners who learn to recognise subtle signs including reduced grooming, altered posture, decreased play, and changes in litter tray use can identify suffering early. Prompt pain management with appropriate veterinary medication dramatically improves quality of life.

What You Can Do

Learn the subtle signs of chronic pain in cats using validated resources
Discuss pain assessment with your vet at every senior cat check-up
Ask about licensed pain management options if arthritis is suspected
Modify your home environment to make climbing and litter access easier
Support research into feline chronic pain assessment and treatment