Advanced understanding of grief in companion animals following the loss of a bonded companion, and how to support grieving animals.
Companion animals form strong social bonds and show responses to loss that parallel aspects of human grief. Dogs and cats that lose a long-term companion may stop eating, become withdrawn, or search for the absent animal. Recognising these responses and providing appropriate support - including increased human contact, maintained routine, and new social opportunities - helps grieving animals through the adaptation period.