Pesticides affect wildlife welfare through acute poisoning, chronic sublethal toxicity, and indirect effects on food availability, creating pervasive harms across species and ecosystems.
Pesticides cause a vast and largely invisible toll of wildlife suffering through both direct poisoning and indirect food chain disruption. The welfare harm to individual animals - from the prolonged death of rodenticide poisoning to the impaired navigational capacity of pesticide-exposed bees - is real and preventable. Reducing pesticide reliance requires systemic change in agricultural practice.