Aquatic Animal Welfare

Aquaculture of Clownfish and Marine Ornamentals

The marine ornamental trade captures millions of wild fish annually, but aquaculture offers a welfare-positive alternative to wild-caught species.

Key Facts

Clownfish are among the most successfully bred marine ornamentals in captivity
Wild capture of ornamental fish uses cyanide in some regions, causing injury
Captive-bred fish adapt better to aquarium conditions than wild-caught individuals
More than 80% of saltwater aquarium fish are still wild-caught globally
The Clownfish example shows commercial aquaculture of marines is feasible

Welfare Considerations

Wild capture of marine ornamentals subjects fish to cyanide poisoning, physical trauma and transport stress. Aquaculture-bred ornamentals show better welfare outcomes and survival rates. Consumer demand for captive-bred fish can drive industry transition.

What You Can Do

Buy only captive-bred marine fish for your aquarium
Ask retailers for the source certification of all fish sold
Support organisations promoting sustainable marine ornamental aquaculture