Aquaculture

Farmed Catfish Pangasius Welfare Standards

Pangasius (basa) catfish farming is a major global industry with welfare standards that vary significantly across production systems.

Key Facts

Vietnam is the world's largest pangasius producer with significant export to Europe and UK
Stocking densities in some intensive systems raise welfare concerns
Pangasius are hardy fish but still experience stress and disease in intensive production
Certification schemes for pangasius include ASC (Aquaculture Stewardship Council)

Welfare Considerations

Pangasius welfare in intensive systems is affected by crowding, water quality management, and disease pressure. Certification schemes provide some welfare assurance but independent verification of welfare outcomes remains limited. Consumer choice can drive improvement.

What You Can Do

Choose ASC-certified pangasius products where available
Ask retailers about welfare standards in their catfish supply chains
Support aquaculture welfare research including pangasius systems