Wildlife

Wild Adder UK Conservation and Bite Welfare

Adders are Britain's only venomous snake and are legally protected. Population decline and welfare in both wild adders and bite victims present distinct management challenges.

Key Facts

Adder bites are rarely fatal to humans but require medical assessment
Adder populations have declined by up to 90% in some areas since the 1960s
Persecution (being killed on sight) remains a significant threat despite legal protection
Adders use a small number of core basking sites year after year - habitat disturbance is critical

Welfare Considerations

Adder welfare is most threatened by persecution and habitat loss. Education to reduce fear and increase public understanding of adder behaviour is the most effective welfare intervention.

What You Can Do

Never kill or disturb adders - they are legally protected
Report adder sightings to ARC's National Reptile Survey
Support heathland and grassland habitat management for adder populations