Flamingo chick rearing in zoo settings requires careful welfare management of feeding, thermoregulation and social integration with the breeding flock.
Flamingo chick welfare requires either successful parent-rearing in a breeding flock of sufficient size, or careful hand-rearing that minimises human imprinting and maximises social exposure. Chicks reared without adequate social exposure to conspecifics develop abnormal social behaviour that impairs subsequent integration. Flock size is a welfare prerequisite for successful chick rearing - small flocks may not stimulate coordinated breeding behaviour.