Tasmanian devils are subject to a devastating facial tumour disease that has driven insurance populations in mainland zoos, creating specific welfare challenges for this combative marsupial.
Tasmanian devil welfare requires management of their naturally aggressive and competitive social nature. Group feeding areas must be large with multiple access points to prevent monopolisation by dominant animals. Facial tumour disease monitoring in both wild and captive populations requires regular veterinary assessment. The reintroduction programme welfare protocols ensure released animals are physically and behaviourally prepared for wild survival.