Companion Animals

Companion Animal Obesity and Quality of Life

Obesity in dogs and cats is a leading welfare problem causing chronic pain, reduced mobility, and shortened lifespan. Prevention is far easier than treatment.

Key Facts

An estimated 40-60% of dogs and cats in developed countries are overweight or obese
Obesity contributes to arthritis, diabetes, respiratory disease, and reduced life expectancy
Owners frequently underestimate their pets' body condition score compared to veterinary assessment
Structured weight loss programs with veterinary support achieve sustained results in 70% of cases
Even a 10-15% weight reduction significantly improves mobility and quality of life in obese pets

Welfare Considerations

Companion animal obesity is a chronic welfare problem that causes daily suffering through pain, reduced mobility, and metabolic disease. Its invisibility - owners rarely recognize it - makes it particularly insidious. Veterinary body condition scoring conversations, conducted with empathy, are one of the highest-impact welfare interventions in small animal practice.

What You Can Do

Ask your vet to assess your pet's body condition score at every annual check-up
Feed measured portions rather than ad libitum access for weight-prone animals
Use food puzzles and enrichment feeders to extend feeding time and provide mental stimulation
Work with your vet if your pet needs to lose weight, following a structured program