Welfare Science

Animal Welfare and Human Mental Health

Human-animal bonds provide significant mental health benefits. The welfare of companion animals and access to animal-assisted therapy are bidirectional welfare concerns.

Key Facts

Welfare Considerations

The human-animal welfare relationship is genuinely bidirectional. Human mental health benefits from companion animals are real and significant - but they depend on the animal itself experiencing good welfare. Stressed, fearful, or poorly cared-for animals do not provide the same mental health benefits and cannot be instrumentalized without welfare cost. Human and animal welfare are interdependent rather than competing.

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