Dairy goat production creates specific welfare challenges for kids, particularly around early separation and colostrum provision.
Kid welfare in dairy goat systems parallels many of the concerns raised about dairy calf welfare, with the added concern that male kids are often killed at birth due to low economic value. This represents a significant welfare and ethical issue that deserves greater attention than it currently receives. Developing market opportunities for dairy goat kid meat and improving early separation protocols would both improve welfare outcomes.