Working dogs in hot climates - including herding, security, and assistance dogs - face specific heat welfare challenges requiring active management.
Working dogs in hot climates face compound welfare risks from physical exertion and ambient heat. Heat stroke in dogs is a preventable welfare emergency that kills animals who have been asked to work beyond their thermal capacity. Establishing evidence-based work-rest cycles adjusted for temperature and breed, ensuring water provision, and monitoring early signs of heat stress are non-negotiable welfare requirements.