Noise phobia affecting fireworks, thunder, and other sounds causes extreme distress in up to 50% of dogs and many cats, with evidence-based treatments significantly improving welfare.
Noise phobia causes acute suffering that many owners minimise as temporary and manageable. Dogs in the grip of severe fireworks phobia experience panic-level fear responses including escape attempts that cause injury, prolonged elevated stress hormones, and complete disruption of normal behaviour for hours. The cumulative welfare cost across multiple fireworks events per year for millions of affected dogs is substantial. Effective treatment exists but requires early veterinary engagement.