Zoo Animals

Zoo Andean Bear Conservation Welfare

Andean bears (spectacled bears) are the only bear species native to South America and face welfare challenges in both wild habitat loss and captive settings.

Key Facts

Andean bears are the largest land carnivore in South America despite being primarily vegetarian
Wild population is estimated at 2,000-18,000 with habitat loss the primary threat
They are the only surviving short-faced bear species from prehistoric times
Captive Andean bears are known for problem-solving ability and learning complex tasks
Foraging enrichment involving complex food extraction dramatically improves captive welfare

Welfare Considerations

Andean bear welfare in captivity benefits from their high intelligence and feeding adaptability. Complex foraging enrichment engages their natural problem-solving behaviour and significantly reduces stereotypy. Space for climbing and exploration is also essential.

What You Can Do

Support zoos with naturalistic Andean bear habitats including climbing structures
Advocate for conservation of Andean bear forest habitat in South America
Learn about Andean bear ecology and the threats they face
Support organisations working on Andean bear conservation in the wild