Companion Animals

Companion Animal Noise Phobia Evidence Base

Noise phobia in pets is a serious welfare problem with a growing evidence base for prevention and treatment.

Key Facts

Approximately 25-49% of dogs show signs of fear in response to fireworks or thunder
Untreated noise phobia tends to worsen over time and generalise to related stimuli
Sound desensitisation programmes using graduated noise exposure can reduce fear responses
Medication including Sileo (dexmedetomidine) and Zylkene shows efficacy in clinical studies
Environmental management including safe rooms and white noise reduces acute noise phobia distress

Welfare Considerations

Dogs and cats with noise phobia experience acute terror during firework periods that can last for hours or days. The emotional suffering is severe and equivalent to panic disorder in humans. Early intervention with desensitisation and appropriate medication prevents the progressive deterioration that occurs when phobia is left untreated.

What You Can Do

Start sound desensitisation programmes well before firework season using CEVA SoundTherapy4Pets
Discuss medication options with your vet before anticipated noise events
Create a safe room with hiding places, white noise and familiar smells for noise phobic pets
Support campaigns for quieter fireworks and advance notice of firework displays in your area